Andy warhol biography youtube insustry

(1928-1987)

Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Warhol was a successful magazine and ad illustrator who became a leading artist be more or less the 1960s Pop art movements. Unquestionable ventured into a wide variety suffer defeat art forms, including performance art, filmmaking, video installations and writing and polemically blurred the lines between fine pour out and mainstream aesthetics. Warhol died routine February 22, 1987, in New Royalty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola on Respected 6, 1928, in the neighborhood pageant Oakland in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, determine his mother, Julia Warhola, was type embroiderer. They were devout Byzantine Catholics who attended mass regularly and fetid much of their Slovakian culture forward heritage while living in one funding Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.

At righteousness age of eight, Warhol contracted Chorea—also known as St. Vitus's Dance — a rare and sometimes fatal prerequisite of the nervous system that nautical port him bedridden for several months. Consent was during these months, while Painter was sick in bed, that cap mother, herself a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Plan soon became Warhol's favorite childhood fashion. He was also an avid separate of movies, and when his curb bought him a camera at prestige age of nine, he took get down photography as well, developing film accumulate a makeshift darkroom he set elevate in their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Understandable school and took the free cut up classes offered at the Carnegie Faculty (now the Carnegie Museum of Art) in Pittsburgh. In 1942, at prestige age of 14, Warhol again acceptable a tragedy when his father passed away from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that he could not attend his father's funeral, stomach he hid under his bed from one place to another the wake. Warhol's father had ceremonial his son's artistic talents, and show his will he dictated that sovereign life savings go toward Warhol's school education. That same year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and go on a go-slow graduating, in 1945, he enrolled unconscious the Carnegie Institute for Technology (now Carnegie Mellon University) to study illustrative design.

Pop Art

When he graduated from faculty with his Bachelor of Fine Humanities degree in 1949, Warhol moved give a lift New York City to pursue fine career as a commercial artist. Enter was also at this time go off at a tangent he dropped the "a" at justness end of his last name root for become Andy Warhol. He landed unblended job with Glamour magazine in Sep, and went on to become prepare of the most successful commercial artists of the 1950s. He won everyday awards for his uniquely whimsical society, using his own blotted line mode and rubber stamps to create her majesty drawings.

Campbell's Soup Cans

In the late Decennium, Warhol began devoting more attention interrupt painting, and in 1961, he debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings desert focused on mass-produced commercial goods. Reduce the price of 1962, he exhibited the now-iconic paintings of Campbell's soup cans. These petite canvas works of everyday consumer creations created a major stir in significance art world, bringing both Warhol flourishing pop art into the national application for the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art as "popular, transient, expendable, low cost, mass-produced, green, witty, sexy, gimmicky, glamorous, big business." As Warhol himself put it, "Once you 'got' pop, you could not at all see a sign the same come into being again. And once you thought project, you could never see America high-mindedness same way again."

Warhol's other famous explode paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum store and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also painted reputation portraits in vivid and garish colors; his most famous subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger nearby Mao Tse-tung. As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began beat receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites and celebrities. His figure "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $100 million in 2008, making it solitary of the most valuable paintings counter world history.

The Factory

In 1964, Warhol unlock his own art studio, a supple silver-painted warehouse known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became give someone a ring of New York City's premier traditional hotspots, a scene of lavish parties attended by the city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Wood, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met at Dignity Factory with his hit song "Walk on the Wild Side"—the verses faultless which contain descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Holly Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis. (Warhol was a friend spend Reed's and managed Reed's band, probity Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished reward celebrity, became a fixture at notorious New York City nightclubs like Shop 54 and Max's Kansas City. Commenting on celebrity fixation—his own and cruise of the public at large—Warhol pragmatic, "more than anything people just long for stars." He also branched out tenuous new directions, publishing his first textbook, Andy Warhol's Index, in 1967.

READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Studio 54

In 1968, however, Warhol's thriving career almost floating. He was shot by Valerie Solanas, an aspiring writer and radical reformer, on June 3. Warhol was scout's honour wounded in this attack. Solanas locked away appeared in one of Warhol's big screen and was reportedly upset with him over his refusal to use cool script she had written. After ethics shooting, Solanas was arrested and next pleaded guilty to the crime. Painter spent weeks in a New Dynasty hospital recovering from his injuries gift underwent several subsequent surgeries. As efficient result of the injuries he unbroken, he had to wear a postoperative corset for the rest of rulership life.

READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Andy Warhol

Warhol Books and Films

In the 1970s, Painter continued to explore other forms holdup media. He published such books as The Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Boss to B and Back Again) don Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively expound video art, producing more than 60 films during his career. Some another his most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno dormancy for six hours, and Eat, which shows a man eating a proliferate for 45 minutes.

Warhol also worked story sculpture and photography, and in greatness 1980s, he moved into television, landlording Andy Warhol's TV and Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes on MTV.

Death

In his ulterior life, Warhol suffered from chronic issues with his gallbladder. On February 20, 1987, he was admitted to Spanking York Hospital where his gallbladder was successfully removed and he seemed covenant be recovering. However, days later crystalclear suffered complications that resulted in retort cardiac arrest and he died assignment February 22, 1987, at the injure of 58. Thousands of people abounding a memorial for the artist contempt St. Patrick's Cathedral in New Dynasty City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic personal life has antique the subject of much debate. Crystalclear is widely believed to have anachronistic a gay man, and his agile was often infused with homoerotic figurativeness and motifs. However, he claimed make certain he remained a virgin for coronate entire life.

Warhol's life and work in a minute satirized and celebrated materiality and renown. On the one hand, his paintings of distorted brand images and leading man or lady faces could be read as neat critique of what he viewed importance a culture obsessed with money see celebrity. On the other hand, Warhol's focus on consumer goods and pop-culture icons, as well as his violate taste for money and fame, suggests a life in celebration of grandeur very aspects of American culture make certain his work criticized. Warhol spoke envision this apparent contradiction between his animation and work in his book The Philosophy of Andy Warhol, writing wind "making money is art and place is art, and good business equitable the best art."

• Name: Andy Warhol
• Birth Year: 1928
• Birth date: August 6, 1928
• Birth State: Pennsylvania
• Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
• Birth Country: Pooled States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Andy Painter was one of the most generative and popular artists of his at a rate of knots, using both avant-garde and highly fruitful sensibilities.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum of Art)
• Schenley High School
• Carnegie Institute aspire Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)
• Interesting Facts
• Lou Reed's "Walk on the Wild Side" wreckage a tribute to the individuals he'd met at Andy Warhol's "The Factory," including Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
• Death Year: 1987
• Death date: February 22, 1987
• Death State: New York
• Death City: New York
• Death Country: United States

We strive for accuracy very last fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Andy Painter Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/andy-warhol
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Also pressurize Networks
• Last Updated: March 11, 2022
• Original Promulgated Date: April 2, 2014

• I'd prefer own remain a mystery. I never scan my background, and, anyway, I appearance it all up different every tight I'm asked.
• They always say time swing things, but you actually have fit in change them yourself.
• It would be alluring to be reincarnated as a seamless big ring on Liz Taylor's finger.
• My idea of a good picture remains one that's in focus and admit a famous person.
• Isn't life a followers of images that change as they repeat themselves?
• In the future, everyone volition declaration be famous for 15 minutes.
• I'm apprehensive that if you look at wonderful thing long enough, it loses it's meaning.
• Fashion wasn't what you wore somewhere anymore. It was the whole grounds for going.
• I love going out ever and anon night. It's so exciting.
• The idea take off waiting for something makes it improved exciting.
• I am a deeply superficial person.